GRIMPDAY世界绳索救援赛解秘

Issuing time:2020-11-22 16:33

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从欧洲到世界到亚洲 〔一〕


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中国救援界和消防界最关注的重磅交流大赛又要呈现在世人面前啦！

而Grimpday这个名称又是从何而来？

为什么Grimpday迅速发展成为救援“奥林匹克”？

在此，小编邀请赛事创始人为我们将Grimpday的今生前世一一道来！

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前言



What is GRIMP ? 什么是GRIMP ?


It is the acronym for Groupe de Reconnaissance et d’Intervention Milieu Périlleux (it comes from France), Group of recognition and intervention in hazardous environment.

它是“识别和干预危险环境工作小组”的首字母缩写：Groupe de Reconnaissance et d’Intervention Milieu Périlleux (源于法语)。


GRIMPDAY is a concept not a commercial brand, there is no Mr. Grimpday, the men change the concept stays.   There has already been at least 3 different organisation teams. It is tiring, time consuming but rewarding!

GRIMPDAY是一个概念，不是一个商业品牌，也没有一个叫GRIMPDAY的人，但存在改变这个概念的人。目前我们已经有至少3个不同的组织团队。这很累也很费时间，但很值得!


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1. Situation before Grimpday.

Grimpday诞生之前


In 2006 Firefighters were managed by the municipal administration. About rope rescue, we were torned between 2 different worlds : The industrial work on rope (IRATA), the military with specific rope use. We had to find the right techniques to suit rescue as firefighters. Each fire station was working on its own using what suited them best.

在2006年，那慕尔的消防队员都由市政府管理。关于绳索救援，我们处于两个不同的领域：一是工业领域的在绳索技术(IRATA)，二是军队领域使用特定绳索技术。对此，我们必须找到适合消防员救援使用的技术。而每个消防站都在采用最适合自己的技术进行工作。


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For us in Namur, as we are close to a Commando Training Center and that some of us were soldiers before we had a course called AlpiSecours which is a mix of civil and military techniques. Then we made our own formation called « Sauveteur en Milieu vertical ».
In 2015 there has been a national reform for firefighters from municipal to zonal. We became Zone NAGE.
在那慕尔，我们靠近一个突击队训练中心，我们队伍中的一些人曾经是士兵而且学习过一个叫做AlpiSecours的课程，一个混合了民事和军事技术的课程。随后我们创造了自己的模式，叫做“垂直环境下的Sauveteur”。在2015年，比利時在全国范围内对消防机构进行了改革，从市属改为了区属。我们也相应变成了NAGE区属。

A knowledge center (called KCCE) has been created and rules the courses for the firefighters. That center decided the standardization of the rope rescue course with the adoption of the IMP.   Which is now the base course of the « GRIMP » firefighters in Belgium.
我们建立了一个知识中心(称为KCCE)管理跟消防队员相关的课程，该中心确认了采用IMP技术的绳索救援课程的标准，这个课程现在成了比利时消防员的基础课程。


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2. History

历史


In 2006 started as a local-national challenge between firefighters, military and police. There were 12 competing teams, only from Belgium. In 2007 that number rose to 15 with the first foreign teams, 2 Uks. In 2008 teams from close neighbor countries took part to the challenge (UK, France, Italy, Spain, Germany, ...)

2006年，Grimpday以一场在本国当地的消防员、军人和警察之间的挑战赛拉开序幕。当时只有来自比利时的12支参赛队伍。2007年，参赛队伍数量上升到15支，并且有了外国团队的加入——2支英国队伍。2008年，来自邻国(英国、法国、意大利、西班牙、德国……)的队伍参加了比赛。


In 2009 The number of participants grew to 30 with countries from all over Europe (Finland, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Slovenia, Romania ...) This went on with always growing success and the limitations of participants due to the difficulty of organisation.

2009年，来自欧洲各国(芬兰、波兰、捷克斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚、罗马尼亚……)的参赛队伍增至30支。赛事活动举办得越来越成功，但是也因为赛事组织的难度一直限制着参赛队伍的数量。


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In 2013 The first overseas Teams with Canadians and Brazilians. In 2014 The first Asian Teams was from China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. In 2015 Japan was also represented and so it went on till this year.

2013年，我们迎来了加拿大和巴西的参赛队伍。2014年，首批亚洲队伍——来自中国香港、台湾的队伍参与了这项赛事。2015年，日本也开始派出队伍参赛并一直持续参赛到今年。


In 2020 it will be the 15th anniversary of the Grimpday !

2020年将是 Grimpday 成立15周年!


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